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曾程, 沈月琴. 基于林业部门的中国宏观社会核算矩阵构建[J]. 北京林业大学学报(社会科学版), 2014, 13(2): 70-74.
引用本文: 曾程, 沈月琴. 基于林业部门的中国宏观社会核算矩阵构建[J]. 北京林业大学学报(社会科学版), 2014, 13(2): 70-74.
ZENG Cheng, SHEN Yue-qin. Construction of China's Macro Social Accounting Matrix Based on the Forestry Sector[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (Social Science), 2014, 13(2): 70-74.
Citation: ZENG Cheng, SHEN Yue-qin. Construction of China's Macro Social Accounting Matrix Based on the Forestry Sector[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (Social Science), 2014, 13(2): 70-74.

基于林业部门的中国宏观社会核算矩阵构建

Construction of China's Macro Social Accounting Matrix Based on the Forestry Sector

  • 摘要: 森林碳汇在应对气候变化中的重要作用越来越突显。用可计算一般均衡模型(CGE)分析碳汇政策能够为 政策的制订提供强有力的依据,构建CGE 模型的前提需要构建基于林业部门的社会核算矩阵(SAM)。SAM 中的 林业产出和投入各账户、林产品供给和需求各账户,以及隐含的相对价格可以用来模拟碳汇政策对林业的影响。 基于《2007 年中国投入产出表》并结合其他统计数据,编制了基于林业部门的2007 年中国社会核算矩阵。该表的 特点是对涉及林业的账户进行了核算,对统计年鉴中没有的数据进行了合理的估算。编制的SAM 为CGE 模型的 构建与应用提供了数据基础。

     

    Abstract: It has become more and more evident that forest sequestration sink plays an important role in coping with climate change. Analysis of carbon sequestration policy based on CGE model can provide a solid basis for policy design. The prerequisite of CGE model construction is to build the social accounting matrix (SAM) of the forestry sector. Based on the 2007 Input-Output Tables of China an taking account of other statistical data, this paper compiles the 2007 Chinese social accounting matrix of the forestry sector. This SAM checks the accounts related with the forestry sector, and reasonably estimates the data not included in the statistical yearbook. It can serve as the data basis for the modeling and application of CGE model.

     

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