Advanced search
LUO Gui-huan. "Natural Sciences" and "More Knowledge" in Ancient China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (Social Science), 2018, 17(4): 10-16. DOI: 10.13931/j.cnki.bjfuss.2018067
Citation: LUO Gui-huan. "Natural Sciences" and "More Knowledge" in Ancient China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (Social Science), 2018, 17(4): 10-16. DOI: 10.13931/j.cnki.bjfuss.2018067
shu

"Natural Sciences" and "More Knowledge" in Ancient China

  • Institute for the History of Natural Sciences, CAS, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China

More Information
  • Received Date: June 19, 2018
  • Published Date: November 30, 2018
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • A great deal of historic evidence has suggested that, advocated by Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period, the scholars in ancient China have been paying attention for natural sciences and getting more knowledge about names of plants and animals. "More knowledge" stressed people should be able to master more knowledge of plants and animals, and its implications have become richer and richer with the development of the time, which greatly promoted the development of nature sciences in ancient China. In fact, the aims of ancient scholars accumulating knowledge of animals and plants were to explore relevant laws of nature, so as to make use of animal and plant resources for better production and life, and enjoy more beauty of nature and psychological pleasure. This tradition has produced profound influence for development of consciousness of rational use of resources and ecological ethics in Chinese civilization.
    • FullText(HTML)
    • References (48)
  • [1]
    周易正义: 卷8 [M]//十三经注疏.北京: 中华书局, 1980: 74.
    [2]
    论语注疏: 卷17[M]//十三经注疏.北京: 中华书局, 1980: 69.
    [3]
    杨朝明, 宋立林.孔子家语通解:卷3[M].济南:齐鲁书社, 2009: 166.
    [4]
    欧阳修.诗本义: 卷10[M]//四部丛刊三编: 第14册.上海: 商务印书馆, 1935: 3.
    [5]
    欧阳修.欧阳修全集:卷124 [M].北京:中华书局, 2001: 1884.
    [6]
    尔雅注疏: 卷1[M]//十三经注疏本.北京: 中华书局, 1980: 1.
    [7]
    刘义庆.世说新语汇校集注[M].上海:上海古籍出版社, 2002:635, 758.
    [8]
    纪昀.四库全书总目提要[M].石家庄:河北人民出版社, 2000:415, 1890-1891, 1901-1902, 2895, 3482.
    [9]
    班固.汉书:卷100下[M].北京:中华书局, 1962:4255.
    [10]
    严可均.全上古三代秦汉三国六朝文:全后汉文[M].北京:商务印书馆, 1999:457.
    [11]
    陈植, 张公弛.中国历代名园记选注[M].合肥:安徽科学技术出版社, 1983:10.
    [12]
    段成式.酉阳杂俎:卷16[M].北京:中华书局, 1981:150.
    [13]
    周氏.洛阳花木记[M]//说郛三种.上海: 上海古籍出版社, 2012: 4793.
    [14]
    蔡节.论语集说: 卷9[M]//四库全书: 第200册.台北: 商务印书馆, 1983: 692.
    [15]
    郑樵.通志二十略[M].北京:中华书局, 1995: 10, 1981.
    [16]
    郑樵.夹漈遗稿: 卷2[M]//四库全书: 第1141册.台北: 商务印书馆, 1983: 518.
    [17]
    宣和画谱·叙目[M].长沙: 湖南美术出版社, 1999: 7.
    [18]
    韩境.全芳备祖序[M].北京:农业出版社, 1982:7.
    [19]
    杨士奇.东里集·东里续集: 卷18[M]//四库全书: 第1239册.台北: 商务印书馆, 1983: 227.
    [20]
    慎懋官.华夷花木鸟兽珍玩考[M]//中国科学技术典籍通汇: 生物卷.郑州: 河南教育出版社, 1993: 2-291
    [21]
    顾栋高.毛诗类释: 序[M]//四库全书: 第88册.台北: 商务印书馆, 1983: 1.
    [22]
    爱新觉罗·玄烨.康熙几暇格物编:卷下[M].上海:上海古籍出版社, 2007:98.
    [23]
    冈元凤.毛诗品物图考[M].济南:山东画报出版社, 2002: 254.
    [24]
    徐鼎.毛诗名物图说[M]//中国科学技术典籍通汇·生物卷.郑州: 河南教育出版社, 1993: 2-675.
    [25]
    邹一桂.小山画谱[M]//四库全书: 第838册.台北: 商务印书馆, 1983: 705-706.
    [26]
    故宫博物院.清宫鸟谱[M].北京:故宫出版社, 2014:555.
    [27]
    班固.汉书:卷24上[M].北京:中华书局, 1962:1117.
    [28]
    周礼注疏: 卷10、16 [M]//十三经注疏.北京: 中华书局, 1980: 64, 109.
    [29]
    尚书正义: 卷4[M]//十三经注疏.北京: 中华书局, 1980: 134.
    [30]
    春秋左传正义: 卷19上[M]//十三经注疏.北京: 中华书局, 1980: 1846.
    [31]
    宋祁.益部方物略记[M]//丛书集成初编.上海: 商务印书馆, 1936: 1-2.
    [32]
    范成大.范成大笔记六种[M]//唐宋笔记史料丛刊.北京: 中华书局, 2000: 81.
    [33]
    朱橚.救荒本草:序[M].北京:中华书局, 1959:1.
    [34]
    屠本畯.闽中海错疏[M]//荔枝谱(外十四种).福州: 福建人民出版社, 2004: 173-174.
    [35]
    吴其濬.植物名实图考[M].北京:中华书局, 1963:1.
    [36]
    郭柏苍.闽产录异·自序[M].长沙:岳麓书社, 1986:1.
    [37]
    徐鼎.毛诗名物图说序[M].北京:清华大学出版社, 2006: 1.
    [38]
    沈约.宋书:卷67[M].北京:中华书局, 1974:1754.
    [39]
    严可均.全上古三代秦汉三国六朝文:全梁文:卷39[M].北京:商务印书馆, 1999:405-407.
    [40]
    刘蒙.菊谱·谱叙[M]//生活与博物丛书: 上册.上海: 上海古籍出版社, 1993: 150.
    [41]
    苏轼.苏轼诗集[M].北京:中华书局, 1982:448.
    [42]
    李衎.竹谱详录[M].济南:山东画报出版社, 2006:1.
    [43]
    张国泰.花镜叙[M]//秘传花镜.京都: 出云寺松柏堂, 文政十二年(1829): 3.
    [44]
    静生生物调查所创办缘起[M].南京: 中国第二历史档案馆, 全宗号609: 案卷号1.
    [45]
    张大为, 胡德熙, 胡德焜.胡先骕文存:上卷[M].南昌:江西高校出版社, 1995:554.
    [46]
    张大为, 胡德熙, 胡德焜.胡先骕文存:下卷[M].南昌:江西高校出版社, 1995:255-256.
    [47]
    张孟闻.中国生物分类学史述论[J].中国科学技术史料, 1987(6):3-27. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-ZGKS198706000.htm
    [48]
    谢肇淛.五杂组:卷10[M].上海:中华书局, 1959:326.
    • Related Articles

  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(3)

    1. 周金泰. 书写中国古代博物学的历史:概念、语境与方法. 天津社会科学. 2023(01): 33-42 .
    2. 余欣，周金泰. 博物学与Natural History：东西方知识传统的构造. 历史研究. 2023(01): 167-188+224 .
    3. 周金泰. 孔子辨名怪兽——试筑一个儒家博物学传统. 史林. 2021(01): 59-70+220 .

    Other cited types(2)

Catalog

    Get Citation
    XML
    Article views (893) PDF downloads (36) Cited by(5)
    Turn off MathJax
    Article Contents
    Abstract
    References

    Copyright © 2013 Editorial Department of Beijing Forestry University 京ICP备05066833号-1

    Address：North-Star Times Tower, No.8 Beichendong Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China. China Pos：100083

    Tel：010-62337919 Fax：021-64253812

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd.  Baidu Analytics

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return