| Citation: |
Wang Si. Afforestation History in Heilongjiang Province during the Late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (Social Science). DOI: 10.13931/j.cnki.bjfuss.2024066
|
Research on the history of afforestation in Northeast China is relatively scarce, and few studies have examined local afforestation practices in this region. Drawing on archival materials, local gazetteers, forestry records, and relevant scholarly works, this paper systematically examines afforestation activities in in Heilongjiang Province from the late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China era. The study traces local afforestation attempts in the late Qing Dynasty, analyzes public and private afforestation efforts under changing land and forest ownership during the Republic of China, and investigates scientifically managed afforestation under the “puppet Manchuria regime”, which relied on “forest finance”. The afforestation process in Heilongjiang during this period exhibits distinct characteristics. By focusing on forestry policy, woodland tenure, and forest property rights, this study reveals varying outcomes across different phases, offering insights and lessons for post-1949 afforestation efforts in Northeast China.
| [1] |
胡朴安. 中国风俗:下[M]. 南昌:江西教育出版社,2018.
|
| [2] |
张伯英. 黑龙江志稿:上[M]. 哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社,1992.
|
| [3] |
黑河市地方志编纂委员会. 黑河地区志[M]. 北京:生活·读书·新知三联书店,1996.
|
| [4] |
杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县地方志编纂委员会. 杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县志[M]. 哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社,1996.
|
| [5] |
龙江县地方志编纂委员会办公室. 龙江县志[M]. 北京:中国城市经济社会出版社,1991.
|
| [6] |
方舟,李泽昊. 变局 能臣 转机:徐世昌新政研究[M]. 上海:上海三联书店,2021.
|
| [7] |
五常县地方志编纂委员会. 五常县志[M]. 哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社,1989.
|
| [8] |
衣保中. 东北农学研究:中国东北农业史[M]. 长春:吉林文史出版社,1993.
|
| [9] |
宾县志编纂委员会. 宾县志[M]. 哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社,1991.
|
| [10] |
徐世昌. 退耕堂政书:第8册[M]. 北京:中国书店,1914.
|
| [11] |
郑毅. 东北农业经济史料集成:2[M]. 长春:吉林文史出版社,2005.
|
| [12] |
石方. 黑龙江区域社会文明转型研究:1861—1911[M]. 哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社,2006.
|
| [13] |
金毓黻. 奉天通志:三 [M].影印本. 沈阳:辽海出版社,2003.
|
| [14] |
张文涛. 清代东北地区林业管理的变化及其影响[M]//尹伟伦,严耕. 中国林业与生态史研究. 北京:中国经济出版社,2012:134-144.
|
| [15] |
李兴盛,辛欣,王宪君. 黑水郭氏世系录:外十四种[M]. 哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社,2003.
|
| [16] |
郝英明,李莉,赵亮. 清末东三省林业的管理及近代林业的萌芽[M]//尹伟伦,严耕. 中国林业与生态史研究. 北京:中国经济出版社,2012:184-195.
|
| [17] |
吉林省档案馆. 吉林省档案馆指南[M]. 北京:中国档案出版社,1996.
|
| [18] |
张伯英. 黑龙江志稿:下[M]. 哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社,1992.
|
| [19] |
郑宇. 近代东北森林资源产业化研究:1878—1931年[M]. 上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2020.
|
| [20] |
陈嵘. 中国森林史料[M]. 北京:中国林业出版社,1983.
|
| [21] |
商务印书馆编译所. 最新编订民国法令大全[M]. 北京:商务印书馆,1924.
|
| [22] |
李兴盛,齐书深,赵桂荣. 陈浏集[M]. 哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社,2001.
|
| [23] |
黑龙江省地方志编纂委员会. 黑龙江省志:第12卷 林业志[M]. 哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社,1988.
|
| [24] |
孙中山. 建国方略[M]. 廖仲恺,译. 武汉:武汉出版社,2011.
|
| [25] |
克东县志编纂委员会办公室. 克东县志[M]. 哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社,1987.
|
| [26] |
湖北省社会科学院《土地制度研究》课题组. 土地制度研究[M]. 武汉:武汉出版社,1993.
|
| [27] |
池翔. 民国北京政府时期奉天国有林的确权与争讼[J]. 近代史研究,2023(1):65-82,160-161.
|
| [28] |
樊宝敏. 中国清代以来林政史研究[D]. 北京:北京林业大学,2002.
|
| [29] |
张伯英. 黑龙江志稿:中[M]. 哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社,1992.
|
| [30] |
黄维翰. 呼兰府志[M]. 重印本. 哈尔滨:黑龙江省呼兰县志编审委员会,1983.
|
| [31] |
虞和平.中国抗日战争史料丛刊:第581册 经济·农林牧)[M].郑州:大象出版社,2016.
|
| [32] |
伊双庆. 林甸县志略[M]. 北京:中国国家图书馆,1917.
|
| [33] |
邓云特. 中国救荒史[M]. 上海:东方出版中心,2020.
|
| [34] |
中国国民党湖北省党部临时整理委员会宣传部. 造林运动特刊[M]. 北京:中国国家图书馆,1931年.
|
| [35] |
东北物资调节委员会研究组. 东北经济小丛书·林产[M]. 沈阳:中国文化服务社,1948.
|
| [36] |
巴彦县志办公室. 巴彦县志[M]. 哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社,1990.
|
| [37] |
通河县地方志编纂委员会. 通河县志[M]. 北京:中国展望出版社,1990.
|
| [38] |
黑龙江省延寿县志编纂委员会办公室. 延寿县志[M]. 海口:三环出版社,1991.
|
| [39] |
克山县志编纂委员会. 克山县志[M]. 北京:中国经济出版社,1991.
|
| [40] |
南京林业大学林业遗产研究室. 中国近代林业史[M]. 北京:中国林业出版社,1989.
|
| [41] |
讷河县庶务科文书股. 讷河县志[M]. 北京:中国国家图书馆,1943.
|
| [42] |
绥滨县地方志编纂委员会. 绥滨县志[M]. 北京:方志出版社,1996.
|
| [43] |
嫩江县地方志编纂委员会. 嫩江县志[M]. 海口:三环出版社,1992.
|
| [44] |
林口县志编纂委员会. 林口县志:上卷[M]. 北京:中国经济出版社,1991.
|
| [45] |
孙吴县志编纂委员会办公室. 孙吴县志[M]. 哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社,1991.
|
| [46] |
兰西县地方志编纂委员会. 兰西县志[M]. 哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社,2011.
|
| [47] |
王长富. 中国林业经济史[M]. 哈尔滨:东北林业大学出版社,1990.
|
| [48] |
詹姆斯·C. 斯科特. 国家的视角[M]. 王晓毅,译. 北京:社会科学文献出版社,2019.
|
| [49] |
FEDMAN D. Seeds of control:Japan's empire of forestry in colonial Korea[M]. Seattle:University of Washington Press,2020.
|
| [50] |
辽宁省林学会,吉林省林学会,黑龙江省林学会. 东北的林业[M]. 北京:中国林业出版社,1982.
|
| [51] |
竺可桢,谢家荣,陈康白,等. 我们的东北[M]. 北京:生活·读书·新知三联书店,1950.
|
| [52] |
《拜泉县志》编审委员会办公室. 拜泉县志:卷2[M]. 北京:中国国家图书馆,1919.
|
| [53] |
邵彦涛,易仲芳. 植树与现代国家构建:以近代兰州林业发展为中心[J]. 近代史学刊,2021(1):147-160,270-271.
|
| [54] |
赵树森. 黑龙江省林业生产技术的发展[M]//武衡,主编. 东北区科学技术发展史资料:解放战争时期和建国初期(林业卷). 北京:中国学术出版社,1988:345-352.
|
| [1] | Huang Haitao. The Value Orientation, Safeguard Measures and Contemporary Enlightenment of Afforestation in Ancient China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (Social Science), 2024, 23(2): 104-110. DOI: 10.13931/j.cnki.bjfuss.2023060 |
| [2] | LU Nan. Measures for the Development of Forestry During the Republic of China Period——Based on the Investigation of Afforestation Activities in Suiyuan[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (Social Science), 2018, 17(4): 35-38. DOI: 10.13931/j.cnki.bjfuss.2018077 |
| [3] | DANG Dong-yu, LIU Zhi-bai, FAN Bao-min. On the Afforestation History of Tashan Forest Farm in Feixian County of Shandong Province[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (Social Science), 2017, 16(2): 29-33. DOI: 10.13931/j.cnki.bjfuss.2016104 |
| [4] | DANG Dong-yu, LIU Zhi-bai, FAN Bao-min. On the Afforestation History of Tashan Forest Farm in Feixian County of Shandong Province[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (Social Science), 2017, 16(1): 25-29. DOI: 10.13931/j.cnki.bjfuss.20 |
| [5] | LUO Li. Afforestation and Forest Protection in the Lower Reaches of Xijiang River in Qing Dynasty[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (Social Science), 2015, 14(3): 24-27. |
| [6] | GUO Zhao-hong, WANG Guo-pin. On Wan Li's Environmental Protection and Afforestation Thinking[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (Social Science), 2014, 13(1): 14-19. |
| [7] | YUAN Peng-xin. Afforestation of Shandong Province during the New Deal Period in Late Qing Dynasty[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (Social Science), 2010, 9(1): 29-33. |
| [8] | ZHOU Ke. Legislative Orientation of Forestry Property Rights[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (Social Science), 2008, 7(2): 1-6. |
| [9] | WU Shu_hong, ZHANG Xiao_quan, LI Jun_qing. Issues on Additionalities of CDM Afforestation and Reforestation Project Activities[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (Social Science), 2005, 4(2): 51-56. |
| [10] | Ke Shuifa, Wen Yali. Compensation Mechanisms of Environmental Property-Rights of Forest Resources[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (Social Science), 2004, 3(3): 37-40. |
Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd. 
DownLoad: