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李根源主陕期间振兴林业的思想和举措论析

Study on Forestry Thoughts and Measures of LI Gen-yuan During His Governing of Shaanxi Province

  • 摘要: 1917 年李根源任陕西省长期间,提出并推行一系列振兴林业、改善生态环境的思想和举措,包括宣传森林的 综合效益、保护林木、倡导植树造林、发展林业经济、开展林业教育、改善林业生产条件等,表现出了超前的生态意 识和林业意识。李根源的林业举措虽然只实行了短短3 个月的时间,便因军阀的阻挠而终止,但其林业思想顺应 了历史发展潮流,对扭转陕西近代生态环境的恶化趋势,和改善社会经济凋敝现状具有积极意义,对当今的林业和 生态建设不无启迪意义。

     

    Abstract: LI Genyuan attached great importance to forestry when he was the governor of Shaanxi Province in 1917. He proposed a series of ideas and implemented many measures such as disseminating comprehensive benefits of forest, protecting forests and trees, advocating afforestation, developing regional forestry economy and forestry education, improving forestry production conditions, and so on, to develop forestry of Shaanxi and improve the bad ecological environment. Though these measures terminated three months later because of the thwarting by warlords, LI Genyuan's forestry thoughts and measures played an active role in reversing the trend of ecological deterioration and changing the social and economic depression situation in this region, and showed advanced ecological consciousness and forestry awareness, conforming to the trend of history. They can still offer us some enlightenment on forestry and ecological construction nowadays.

     

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