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煤矿废弃地景观再生规划与设计策略探讨

Discussion on Planning and Design Strategies for Landscape Regeneration of Abandoned Coal Mine Land

  • 摘要: 煤矿废弃地在我国矿业废弃地中占有相当大的比例,环境影响和土地破坏严重,治理修复的需求十分迫切。 以煤矿废弃地景观再生为主要研究对象,通过分析不同类型的煤矿废弃地所具有的潜在景观功能和利用条件,探 讨煤矿废弃地景观再生模式的可行性和实现途径,从而总结出具有规律性、可以推而广之的规划设计原则和方法。 煤矿废弃地景观再生涉及众多方面的问题,需要探讨跨学科、系统性的整合研究方法。以风景园林学的理论为基 本依据,以跨学科的干扰理论、区位理论等构成理论框架,探讨煤矿废弃地景观再生模式的实现途径。

     

    Abstract: The abandoned coal mine land (ACML) accounts for a large proportion in Chinese mining waste land, has serious environmental impacts and causes land destruction, so the demand for its remediation is urgent. Having landscape regeneration mode of ACML as the major object of study, we analyzed the potential landscape functions and usage conditions of different types of ACML, explore the feasibilities and approaches of landscape regeneration of ACML, and summarize the planning and design principles and methods which are regular in patterns and can be applied widely. The landscape regeneration of ACML involves many aspects and problems, and requires comprehensive research methods that are interdisciplinary and systematic. This research, based on the theories of landscape architecture, as well as the theoretical framework composed of interdisciplinary disturbance theory and location theory, explored the ways of implementing landscape regeneration for ACML.

     

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