Abstract:
With the rapidly developing tourism of historical villages, some problems such as
contradiction complicating and villages hollowing out emerge in the game process of village community
development and tourism development, therefore the interactive relationship between the tourism
development of the scenic-spot historical village and community life of the villagers living become the
focus of attention. The article will construct an integrated coupled system between Community and
Scenic Spotin historical village based on the thought of system theory, then explore the coupling
mechanism of Community and Scenic Spotof scenic-spot historical village in the same geographic
space range while taking Hougou of Yuci, Shanxi Province as an example. Regarding social functions,
tourism weakened the functions of community, therefore reduced the attractions of scenic spot, thus it is
necessary to design and develop the scenic spot according to coupling feature of community resources and
tourism functions, and so that is satisfied the different demands of residents, tourists, and tourism
enterprises. On the management, due to constraints from community residents, the functions of the scenic
spot has not been so completed yet, the concept of co-management community should be introduced, i.
e. , really forming the coordinated management pattern of tourism enterprise-resident-village
committee.