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居民对城市生态系统保护态度及其影响因素研究以大庆市为例

Residents' Attitudes Towards Urban Ecosystem Protection and Its Influencing Factors: A Case Study in Daqing City, China

  • 摘要: 基于黑龙江省大庆市居民对城市生态系统保护态度的调研数据,运用Logistic模型实证分析大庆市5个城区及4个周边县(肇州县、肇源县、林甸县和杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县)居民对大庆市生态系统的保护态度及其影响因素。结果表明:居民对大庆市生态系统保护态度持“有必要”态度的比例达86.7%,居民受教育程度、对城市生态系统的喜欢程度、对城市生态系统的熟悉程度以及享受城市生态系统服务的便利程度是影响居民保护态度的显著因素。不同地区受访者对保护城市生态系统态度的影响因素存在差异。具体表现在,大庆周边县居民享受城市生态系统服务的便利程度是其保护态度的最显著影响因素,而大庆市城区居民保护态度受对城市生态系统的喜欢程度影响最大。

     

    Abstract: Based on the survey data on the residents' attitudes towards protection of urban ecosystem in Daqing City, Heilongjiang, we used the Logistic model to empirically analyze such attitudes and influencing factors in five urban areas and four surrounding counties in Daqing City. The results show that the proportion of residents holding "necessary" attitudes towards urban ecosystem protection in Daqing City reached 86.7%. Education, preference for urban ecosystems, familiarity, and convenience for enjoying urban ecosystem services are four significant factors affecting residents' attitudes towards protection. Respondents in different regions have different major considerations in their attitudes towards urban ecosystem protection. For instance, the convenience of residents living in the cities and counties surrounding Daqing to enjoy Daqing's urban ecosystem services is the most significant factor, while for dwellers in Daqing's urban areas,their attitude is most affected by the degree of preference for the urban ecosystem of Daqing City.

     

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