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游客凝视视角下反思性记忆场域怀旧意象研究以北京旧物仓为例

A Study on the Nostalgic Image of Reflective Sites of Memory from the Tourist Gaze Perspective: A Case Study of Old Goods Warehouses in Beijing

  • 摘要: 基于游客凝视视角,以北京旧物仓为例,采用游客受雇摄影法、图片内容分析法与深度访谈法,探讨旧物仓怀旧意象,总结反思性记忆场域怀旧关键元素以及空间生产特点。研究表明:旧物仓的怀旧意象元素类型包括场景性怀旧元素、器物性怀旧元素和符号性怀旧元素,这3种意象元素融合影响并寄寓着游客的认知与情感;反思性记忆场域经由对场域空间的设计和主体具身体验的塑造来实现地方记忆再生产。对构建反思性记忆场域、强化怀旧凝视提出建议,以期为建构具有深刻认知意象和美好情感体验的怀旧场所提供借鉴。

     

    Abstract: Drawing inspirations from the perspective of tourists' gaze and taking the old goods warehouses in Beijing as an example, this paper examines the nostalgic image of these old goods warehouses by using VEP, picture content analysis, and in-depth interview method, and explores the key elements and the spatial production characteristics of nostalgia in the reflective sites of memory. The research shows that the types of nostalgic image elements of the old goods warehouses include scene nostalgic elements, instrumental nostalgic elements and symbolic nostalgic elements; the reflective sites of memory realize the reproduction of local memory through the design of space and the shaping of subject's specific experience. The paper then puts forward some suggestions on building a reflective site of memory and strengthening nostalgic gaze, in order to provide reference for the construction of a nostalgic place.

     

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