环境人文学：西方人文学科的转向

南宫梅芳

doi:10.13931/j.cnki.bjfuss.2022179

环境人文学：西方人文学科的转向

南宫梅芳

北京林业大学外语学院

基金项目: 教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目“美国浪漫主义诗歌中的通体性书写研究”（ 21YJA752007）。

详细信息

作者简介:
南宫梅芳，教授。主要研究方向：生态批评、西方文论、英美文学。Email：mf_nangong@bjfu.edu.cn　地址：100083 北京林业大学外语学院

中图分类号: X24
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2022-10-19
- 录用日期: 2023-07-04
- 网络出版日期: 2023-09-27
- 发布日期: 2023-09-24

Environmental Humanities: A Shift of Western Humanities

Nangong Meifang

School of Foreign Languages, Beijing Forestry University, 100083, P. R. China

摘要

摘要: 自2012年“环境人文学”这一术语正式亮相以来，在西方学术界引起很大反响，环境人文学被看作是西方传统人文学科在应对环境问题过程中的出路。环境人文学融合了“后人类主义”和“新物质主义”的新思潮，首先反对人类的特殊性，拆解了人类与非人类的二元对立，认为人类与其他所有存在物一样，是构成世界的一部分；其次，主体性非人类独有，非人类也具有施动性质的主体功能；最后，只有在此基础上，才能真正构建人类与大自然平等的环境伦理。
- 环境人文学 /
- 二元对立 /
- 主体性 /
- 生态伦理
Abstract: Since the term ''Environmental Humanities'' was officially unveiled in 2012, it has caused great impact in Western scholarship and is regarded as a solution for the western traditional humanities to tackle environmental crisis. Environmental Humanities, which incorporate the new currents of thought of "posthumanism" and "new materialism", first oppose the exceptionality of human beings, dismantle the dualistic opposition between human and non-human, and believe that human beings, like all other beings, are part of the world; Secondly, subjectivity is not unique to human beings, and non-human beings also have the subjective function of action. On this basis, a real environmental ethics can be eventually constructed in which human beings and nature are equal.
- Environmental Humanities /
- dualistic opposition /
- subjectivity /
- ecological ethics

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参考文献(25)

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