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本地市场效应、要素禀赋与中国木制家具贸易相对规模

Local Market Effect,Factor Endowment and the Relative Scale of Wooden Furniture Trade in China

  • 摘要: 基于中国与16个主要木制家具贸易伙伴1992—2019年的木制家具贸易数据,实证分析了本地市场效应、要素禀赋优势对木制家具贸易相对规模的影响。研究发现:本地市场效应对木制家具的贸易相对规模具有重要影响,并已超越传统要素禀赋优势,成为推进贸易规模增长的主要动力;从木制家具细分品类来看,这一结论也普遍成立。因此,可以基于本地市场效应的作用机制,通过培育内需市场和降低家具产品综合贸易成本,促进家具产业发展与国内居民生活水平提高之间的良性循环,进而增强本地市场效应,推动家具产业国际贸易发展。

     

    Abstract: Based on the wooden furniture trade data between China and 16 major wooden furniture trading partners from 1992 to 2019, this paper empirically analyzes the influence of local market effect and factor endowment advantage on the relative scale of wooden furniture trade. The results show that the local market effect has an important impact on the relative scale of wooden furniture trade, and has surpassed the traditional factor endowment advantage, and become the main driving force to promote the growth of trade scale. From the subdivision of wooden furniture, this conclusion is also generally true. Therefore, based on the mechanism of local market effect, we can foster domestic demand and reduce the comprehensive trade cost of furniture products to promote a virtuous cycle between the development of furniture industry and the improvement of living standards of domestic residents, so as to enhance the effect of local market and promote the development of international trade of furniture.

     

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