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商业模式创新赋能农业企业新质生产力发展:理论机制与实证检验

Business model innovation empowering the development of new quality productive of agricultural enterprises: Theoretical mechanism and empirical test

  • 摘要: 以发展农业企业新质生产力推动农业企业高质量发展意义重大。本文基于马克思生产力三要素理论和新质生产力概念构建了农业企业新质生产力测度指标体系,运用熵值法测度了农业企业新质生产力;使用110家农业上市企业面板数据模型检验商业模式创新对农业企业新质生产力的影响;基于动态能力理论和制度理论,分析了动态能力的中介作用和制度环境的调节作用。研究结果发现:农业企业新质生产力整体偏低,农业企业之间差异较大;商业模式创新对农业企业新质生产力有显著正向影响;动态能力在商业模式创新与农业企业新质生产力间发挥中介作用;制度环境正向调节商业模式创新对农业企业新质生产力的促进作用;商业模式创新对农业企业新质生产力的影响在产权性质和细分行业上存在显著的差异化特征。研究结论深化了对商业模式创新与农业企业新质生产力之间关系的认识,为引导农业企业积极实施商业模式创新和实现高质量发展提供理论指导。

     

    Abstract: It is of great significance to promote high quality development of agricultural enterprises by developing new quality productive. Based on Marx's theory of three elements of productive and the concept of new quality productive, this paper constructs the index system of new quality productive of agricultural enterprises, and uses the entropy method to measure new quality productive of agricultural enterprises. The panel data model of 110 listed agricultural enterprises was used to examine the impact of business model innovation on new quality productive of agricultural enterprises. Based on dynamic capability theory and institutional theory, this paper analyzes the mediating role of dynamic capability and the regulating role of institutional environment. The research results show that: new quality productive of agricultural enterprises is low on the whole, and the difference of agricultural enterprises is great. Business model innovation has a significant positive impact on new quality productive of agricultural enterprises. Dynamic capability plays a mediating role between business model innovation and new quality productive of agricultural enterprises. The institutional environment positively regulates the promotion effect of business model innovation on new quality productive of agricultural enterprises. The impact of business model innovation on new quality productive of agricultural enterprises is significantly differentiated in property rights and subdivided industries. The research results deepen the understanding of the relationship between business model innovation and new quality productive of agricultural enterprises, and provide theoretical guidance for guiding agricultural enterprises to actively implement business model innovation and achieve high-quality development.

     

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