碧梧翠竹 以类相从——桐竹关系考论
Relationship between Phoenix Tree and Bamboo
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摘要: 梧桐与竹分别为凤凰的栖止之所与食物。桐、竹在现实应用、文化生活等方面都有着更为广泛的并联。桐、竹是弦乐与管乐的代称；桐孙、竹孙是生殖崇拜之物；桐杖、竹杖是母丧、父丧所持之杖；梧、竹是祝寿词中的常见意象。桐竹是“比德”意象，具有风神俊朗、节操高直的复合内涵，体现出“清”、“贞”和合的特点。元代以后，梧竹成为绘画的重要题材，体现文人的笔墨意趣、人格襟怀。宋代以后，梧竹是私家园林的常见景点，其清幽之境是文人对俗世的对抗与超越。梧竹不仅是文学意象，也是文化符号。Abstract: Phoenix tree is the place where phoenix rests, while bamboo is the food of phoenix. Phoenix tree and bamboo are widely applied simultaneously in material life and spiritual life. For example, phoenix tree means stringed instrument while bamboo means wind instrument. The descendants of phoenix tree and bamboo are the totem of reproduction adoration. The cane made by phoenix tree is used in mothers funeral while bamboo cane is used in fathers funeral. Phoenix tree and bamboo are often used in congratulatory speech when congratulating elders birthday. Phoenix tree and bamboo are the metaphor of good virtue. They have the combined connotation of outstanding demeanor and noble mind, and the characteristics of upright and faithful. After the Yuan Dynasty, phoenix tree and bamboo became the main themes in drawing, reflecting the interests and emotion of literati. After the Song Dynasty, being the familiar scenes in private gardens, the environment created by phoenix tree and bamboo is the resistance and disengagement to the prevailing customs. Phoenix tree and bamboo are not only the literature images, but also the culture symbol.
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Keywords:
- phoenix tree /
- bamboo /
- literature image
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期刊类型引用(2)
1. 周镕基，尹雨妍. 金融英语的文本翻译及教学应用研究——基于生态翻译学视角. 金融理论与教学. 2023(03): 107-110 . 
百度学术
2. 马秀兰. 概念整合理论视角下的金融英语词汇学习—以金融术语为例. 吉林工程技术师范学院学报. 2015(01): 56-58 . 百度学术
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