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江苏省仪征市明代寤园主人考

A Textual Research on the Master of Wuyuan in Yizheng Municipality, Jiangsu Province in Ming Dynasty

  • 摘要: 长期以来,园林学者不能确定明代仪真县寤园的主人汪士衡是仪征市历史上的哪个人,更不了解他的家 世。考证结果表明,明代仪真县寤园的主人汪士衡是安徽省休宁县上水南村人,是上水南汪氏81 世。他就是康熙 七年(1668)《仪真县志》记载的汪機,他在崇祯元年(1628)捐款获得了文华殿中书的职位。上水南的汪氏家族是 明末仪真县显赫的盐商。汪士楚是汪士衡的本家,是上水南汪氏83 世。

     

    Abstract: For a long time, scholars of Chinese garden history did not know who was the master of Wuyuan in Ming Dynasty, let alone his ancestry. A textual research has been done, which indicates that WANG Shi-heng, from Shangshuinan Village, Xiuning County, was the master of Wuyuan in Yizhen County in Ming Dynasty. He was the 81st generation of Wang family in Shangshuinan and was given the title of Secretary of Wenhuadian by donation in the first year of Chongzhen. He was recorded in Yizhen County Annals(1668)as WANG Ji. His forefathers had been illustrious businessmen of salt in Yizhen County in the end of Ming Dynasty. WANG Shi-chu was a relative of WANG Shi-heng and was the 83rd generation of Wang family in Shangshuinan.

     

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