摘要:
现代性发展带来了全球性的环境问题。面对全球性的环境问题,发达国家或地区的人们认为环境问题主要
是由于发展中国家或地区急剧膨胀的人口增长所导致的,他们对环境问题具有不可推卸的主要责任。与此相对,
发展中国家或地区的人们认为环境问题在根本上是源于以发达国家或地区为首设置的不平等社会制度或结构问
题所导致的。然而,归责并不能解决问题,面对全球性的环境问题,提出解决问题的实际方案才是第一要务。我们
有理由相信,基于对发达国家或地区和发达中国家或地区的两种不同视角的分析,当我们把人类整体的繁荣昌盛
作为思考问题的起点时,一种能力方法理论可以支持我们提出一种多维度、多层次的全球性环境正义理论。
Abstract:
Modernization gave rise to global environmental problem. From the point of view of
developed countries and regions, the root of environmental problem comes from the problem of population
growth which happened in developing countries and regions, the developing countries and regions should
be response for the environmental problem primary. In contrast, from the point of view of developing
countries and regions, the root of environmental problem derives from inequality of social institution or
structure which resulted from developed countries and regions who should undertake the duty for
environment more. However, it is hard to resolve the environmental problem if we just blame each other,
the most important thing for environmental problem is providing some effective plan. We have reasons to
believe that, based on the analysis of two different points of view between developed countries and regions
and developing countries and regions, a kind of capability approach can give us a theory of global
environmental justice with multiple-dimension and multiple-level if we focus on human being爷s fully
prosperity.
百度学术
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