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安童童, 张玉钧, 丛丽, 李卅, 王志臣, 蒋亚芳, 岳建兵. 基于秦岭大熊猫保护的国家公园规划思考[J]. 北京林业大学学报(社会科学版), 2017, 16(2): 43-51. DOI: 10.13931/j.cnki.bjfuss.2016108
引用本文: 安童童, 张玉钧, 丛丽, 李卅, 王志臣, 蒋亚芳, 岳建兵. 基于秦岭大熊猫保护的国家公园规划思考[J]. 北京林业大学学报(社会科学版), 2017, 16(2): 43-51. DOI: 10.13931/j.cnki.bjfuss.2016108
AN Tong-tong, ZHANG Yu-jun, CONG Li, LI Sa, WANG Zhi-chen, JIANG Ya-fang, YUE Jian-bing. Reflections on National Park Plan Based on Wildlife Conservation[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (Social Science), 2017, 16(2): 43-51. DOI: 10.13931/j.cnki.bjfuss.2016108
Citation: AN Tong-tong, ZHANG Yu-jun, CONG Li, LI Sa, WANG Zhi-chen, JIANG Ya-fang, YUE Jian-bing. Reflections on National Park Plan Based on Wildlife Conservation[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (Social Science), 2017, 16(2): 43-51. DOI: 10.13931/j.cnki.bjfuss.2016108

基于秦岭大熊猫保护的国家公园规划思考

Reflections on National Park Plan Based on Wildlife Conservation

  • 摘要: 为了更有效地保护大熊猫这一世界生物多样性保护旗舰物种, 解决我国秦岭地区大熊猫保护中存在的矛盾, 首先对国家公园与野生动物保护之间的关系进行简要梳理, 然后分析了陕西秦岭大熊猫保护存在的问题, 即栖息地破碎化、管理复杂、区社利益冲突、旅游开发不规范等, 得出国家公园这一保护地形式对大熊猫保护具有重要意义。最后提出大熊猫国家公园陕西秦岭区建设应整合现有保护地、重组功能分区、实施大熊猫保护工程、完善科研监测体系、发展生态旅游、引导社区参与、加强环境教育等规划建议。

     

    Abstract: In order to more effectively protect the giant panda, a world biodiversity conservation flagship species, and solve the contradictions in the protection of pandas in the Qinling area of Shaanxi Province, first, we briefly sort the relationships between the national park and wildlife conservation briefly, then, we analyze the problems in giant panda conservation in Qinling area of Shaanxi Province, including habitat fragmentation, complex management, conflict of interest between nature reserves and communities, disordered tourism development etc. And we conclude that the national park as a type of protected area is of great significance for giant panda protection. Finally, we propose the measures for the master plan of giant panda national park in Qinling area of Shaanxi Province, i. e., integrating protected areas, reorganizing function divisions, implementing protection projects of giant panda, consummating scientific surveillance systems, developing ecotourism, guiding community participation, strengthening environmental education etc.

     

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