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基于SWOT分析的森林旅游发展研究———以中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业实验中心为例

Development of Forest Tourism Based on SWOT Analysis: A Case Study on the Experimental Center for Subtropical Forestry of Chinese Academy of Forestry

  • 摘要: 运用SWOT分析法对中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业实验中心森林旅游产业的内外部环境进行分析。内部优势包括资源优势、科研融合优势、地理区位优势; 内部劣势包括森林经营限制性因素多、开发资金投入不足、基础设施建设薄弱; 外部机遇包括政策利好机遇、产业承接机遇; 外部威胁包括资源开发的不可预估性、市场环境的不可预知性。探索科技创新与绿色产业融合的机制与模式, 提出符合以科研支撑为特色的森林旅游产业发展对策, 包括推动森林旅游景观带建设、构建森林旅游科普示范区、扩大森林旅游宣传推广、突出森林生态文化建设、积极扩大渠道筹措资金、实施多功能森林经营模式。

     

    Abstract: SWOT analysis was used to study the internal and external environment of forest tourism in the Experimental Center for Subtropical Forestry (ECSF). The ECSF itself is predominant in resources, scientific research and geological location, but weak in the following aspects, such as too many limited factors on forestry management, insufficient investment, and poor infrastructure. The beneficial factors to the development of ESCF forest tourism from external environment are solid policy and industrial conjunction, and treating factors include the unpredictability of resource development and market situation. Here we explore the mechanism and mode of integrating scientific innovation and green industry, and make countermeasures and suggestions for the development of forest tourism characterized with the support of scientific research, including promoting the landscape construction of forest tourism, constructing demonstration areas on science popularization, expanding forest tourism publicity and promotion, highlighting forest ecological culture, actively expanding channels for raising funds, and implementing multi-function forest management model.

     

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